Secure Storage and Handling of Digital Evidence
This is essential in preserving the integrity of digital evidence in legal contexts. Proper procedures ensure that the evidence remains untampered, reliable, and admissible in court.
Challenges of Rapid Technological Advancements
Rapid advancements in technology, especially in the realm of cryptocurrencies, present significant challenges for law enforcement and legal frameworks, making it difficult to keep pace with new cybercrimes.
Responsible Use of Technology in the Workplace
This ensures that digital tools are used ethically and effectively, promoting a safe, legal, and efficient work environment.
Cyberstalking Through Online Activity Monitoring
Unauthorized monitoring of someone’s online activities is a common cyberstalking technique, invading privacy and potentially leading to harassment.
Principle of Least Privilege
Granting employees only the access necessary for their duties minimizes security risks by reducing the potential impact of a breach.
File Carving in Digital Forensics
This technique is used to recover deleted files, crucial in investigations where data may have been intentionally erased to hide evidence.
Role of the NBI in Cybercrime Enforcement
In the Philippines, the NBI is a key agency responsible for investigating and enforcing cybercrime laws.
Social Engineering Tactics
This involves manipulating individuals to reveal confidential information, exploiting human psychology rather than relying on technical hacking methods.
Legal Processing of Personal Data Without Consent
In certain circumstances, such as to fulfill contractual obligations, personal data can be processed legally without the individual’s explicit consent.
Encryption in Data Security
Converting data into a secure format is essential for protecting sensitive information from unauthorized access and breaches.
Characteristics of Weak Passwords
Passwords that are easy to remember, like birthdays or names, are typically weak and susceptible to being guessed or cracked.
Cybersex Crimes
Identified as a cybercrime in the Philippine legal framework, it involves the use of the internet for sexually explicit communication or material.
Basis of Effective Digital Crime Reporting
Reports should be factual and objective, focusing on verifiable evidence rather than speculation or subjective opinions.
Live Forensics in Digital Investigations
Analyzing systems that are actively running is crucial for capturing volatile data that may not be recoverable after system shutdown.
Importance of Digital Forensics in IT
Understanding digital forensics assists IT professionals in investigating and comprehending cybercrimes, enhancing their ability to implement effective cybersecurity measures.
Purpose of VPNs
Encrypting data transmission is a primary use of VPNs, enhancing digital privacy and security.
Doxing as a Cybercrime
Publicly revealing private personal information about an individual without consent is a form of cybercrime, violating privacy and security.
Security Assessments Through Penetration Testing
This involves testing the security of computer systems or networks to identify and address vulnerabilities.
Data Integrity in Digital Evidence
Refers to the accuracy and reliability of data, crucial in ensuring that digital evidence is trustworthy and valid.
Downloading Movies for Personal Use
In the context of cybercrimes, this is often considered a violation of copyright laws.
Combating Ransomware Attacks
Regular data backups and strong security practices are effective ways to mitigate the impact of ransomware attacks.
Spoofing in Cybercrime Activities
Impersonating another device or user on a network is a form of spoofing, used to gain unauthorized access or to deceive.
Misuse of Company Resources
Using company resources for personal gain violates digital ethics and workplace policies.
Steganography in Data Hiding
This technique involves hiding data within other files, making it a subtle way to conceal information.
Cyber Vandalism
This term refers to the unauthorized modification of the content of websites or networks, a form of digital destruction or alteration.
Qualities of Effective Digital Crime Reports
Such reports should be clear, concise, and factual, providing reliable and objective information for legal and investigative purposes.
RAM Analysis in Digital Forensics
Investigating the data stored in a computer’s RAM at a specific time can yield valuable information that is not stored long-term or is lost upon shutdown.
Use of Botnets in Cybercrime
Botnets, networks of infected devices, are often used for automated tasks like sending spam emails or launching Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks, causing significant disruptions and security breaches.
Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) for Enhanced Security
MFA provides an additional layer of security beyond just a password, significantly reducing the risk of unauthorized access. This method typically involves combining something the user knows (like a password) with something the user has (like a mobile device) or something the user is (like a fingerprint).
Identifying and Fixing Security Vulnerabilities
Understanding and addressing security vulnerabilities is crucial in cybersecurity. This involves regularly assessing systems for weaknesses and implementing measures to mitigate potential threats. This knowledge not only helps in protecting against attacks but also in responding effectively if an incident occurs.
